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Heracleopolis Magna
Heracleopolis Magna (, ''Megálē Herakléous pólis'') or Heracleopolis (, ''Herakleópolis'') is the Roman name of the capital of the 20th nome (region) of ancient Egypt, located approximately west of the modern city of Beni Suef.
==Name==
In Ancient Egypt, it was known in Egyptian as the "House of the Royal Child" (variously rendered as ''Henen-nesut'', ''Nen-nesu'', or ''Hwt-nen-nesu''). The Greek name meant "City of Hercules", with the epithet "great" being added to distinguish it from other towns with that name. The Greek form became more common under the Macedonian Ptolemid dynasty, who came to power after the death of Alexander the Great. The Romans used a latinized form of the Greek name but the town was by then known locally as Ehnasya. This later developed into ''Hnas'' () and ''Ahnas'' (Arabic). The site is now known in Egyptian Arabic as ''Ihnasiya Umm al-Kimam'' ("Mother of the Shards") and as ''Ihnasiyyah al-Madinah''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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